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Library: Ophthalmology
Article type: Original case report
DOI: 10.1102/1470-5206.2001.007
Vol 2 pages 15-17

Differential Diagnosis of Optic Nerve Swelling

S Lightman, R Miller
Corresponding address: Professor Susan Lightman, Department of Clinical Ophthalmology, Institute of Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London EC1V 2PD, UK

Abstract

A patient with HIV/AIDS presented with miliary TB, a cerebral lesion and a swollen optic nerve. On anti-TB therapy the cerebral and optic nerve lesions initially worsened. Biopsy of the optic nerve was undertaken to exclude other disorders but only showed necrosis. Anti-TB therapy was continued and with time all lesions resolved.

Key words

Optic nerve swelling, miliary TB, cerebral lesion,

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