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Library: Oncology, Ear, nose and throat
Article type: Case Report
DOI: 10.1102/1470-5206.2005.0006
Vol 5 pages 28-33

Metastatic prostate cancer presenting with hoarseness*

Irina Rybalova, Claudia F. E. Kirsch, Jin K. Choe§ and Basil S. Kasimis

Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 East 210th Street, Bronx, New York 10467-2490, USA

Royal London Hospital and Bartholomew's Hospital, Flat 17 Eyre Court, 3-21 Finchley Road, London, NW8 9TT, UK

§Department of Pathology, VA New Jersey Health Care Systems, 385 Tremont Avenue, East Orange, New Jersey 07018, USA

Department of Medical Oncology, VA New Jersey Health Care Systems, 385 Tremont Avenue, East Orange, New Jersey 07018, USA

Department of Medical Oncology, Radiology and Pathology, VA New Jersey Health Care Systems, East Orange, New Jersey, USA

Corresponding address: Dr Irina Rybalova, Attending Physician, Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 East 210th Street, Bronx, New York 10467-2490, USA.
E-mail: ir_doc@yahoo.com

Corresponding address: Basil S Kasimis, MD, Chief, Department of Medical Oncology, VA New Jersey Health Care Systems, 385 Tremont Avenue, East Orange, New Jersey 07018, USA

Metastatic involvement resulting in voice alteration may occur from vocal cord infiltration or recurrent laryngeal nerve involvement. We present a case of metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma to the left infrahyoid neck compressing the larynx resulting in hoarseness. A case report with one-year follow-up is presented. The patient is a 65-year-old male with hoarseness and a left infrahyoid prostate metastases measuring 8 by 10 cm, effacing the left pyrifom sinus and shifting the true and false vocal cords to the right of midline, with cord morphology and mobility maintained. Definitive radiation therapy reduced the infrahyoid metastases with resolution of hoarseness. Phonatory alteration from metastatic prostate carcinoma is rare. We present a case of hoarseness resulting from displacement of the larynx from infrahyoid metastases, which resolved after reduction in size of the metastases with radiation therapy.

Key words

Prostate cancer; laryngeal compression; hoarseness.

* This case has been prepared for publication as a collaborative work of the above physicians who were involved in the care of this patient at the VA Hospital, East Orange, New Jersey.

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